Monday, 20 January 2014

Ancient Egypt

The ancient world notes

·      Before civilisation images and sculptures were created the sculptures were mainly of humans and the paintings were usually animals.
·      Is this when people were beginning to document every day life?
·      Paintings were used as a form of film or entertainment they used the flicker of a fire to make the images look like they were moving.
·      No one knows the truth about why the paintings are there.

What was the first civilisation and was it actually civilised?

·      First civilisation emerged around 3500bce
·      Egypt first civilised community.
·      Tartaria tablet 5500 bce used as a form of language? Forst development of pictures with meaning.
·      Samarian writing- symbol writing.

Ancient Egypt

·      The size of the people in their illustrations showed importance the bigger the more important.
·      The images were very stylised showing all of the most important parts of the body in one image (face profile body front on.)
·      Tomb paintings showed wealth. The paintings documented everyday life showing servants and families.
·      The paintings made your ‘after life’ better they thought it would make your afterlife be the same as normal life.
·      Important documentation of Egyptian life.
·      The idea of size showing importance is still used.

The book of the dead and hieroglyphs

·      The book of the dead c1350 bce each tomb had one  that showed the journey from life through the underworld to your afterlife.
·      The book contained spells, codes, chants and tests to help you get to afterlife.
·      The weighing of the heart- Heavy heart = bad things, you wont go to a good afterlife.
·      Light heart = you will have a good afterlife.
·      Hieroglyphs- processed pictoral symbols represent values and sounds.
·      Demotic = hieroglyphs that were made more simple for the people.
·      Rosetta stone big block of carved text in 3 different languages ancient Greek, hieroglyphs and demotic hieroglyphs. It took many years to complete.

Ancient China

·      They invented ink, silk and tea.
·      They created their own alphabet different from anywhere else in the world.
·      1100Bc they created porcelain
·      c.105 Ad they created paper

·      9th century they created printing and paper money.