Showing posts with label the book of the dead. Show all posts
Showing posts with label the book of the dead. Show all posts

Monday, 20 January 2014

Ancient Egypt

The ancient world notes

·      Before civilisation images and sculptures were created the sculptures were mainly of humans and the paintings were usually animals.
·      Is this when people were beginning to document every day life?
·      Paintings were used as a form of film or entertainment they used the flicker of a fire to make the images look like they were moving.
·      No one knows the truth about why the paintings are there.

What was the first civilisation and was it actually civilised?

·      First civilisation emerged around 3500bce
·      Egypt first civilised community.
·      Tartaria tablet 5500 bce used as a form of language? Forst development of pictures with meaning.
·      Samarian writing- symbol writing.

Ancient Egypt

·      The size of the people in their illustrations showed importance the bigger the more important.
·      The images were very stylised showing all of the most important parts of the body in one image (face profile body front on.)
·      Tomb paintings showed wealth. The paintings documented everyday life showing servants and families.
·      The paintings made your ‘after life’ better they thought it would make your afterlife be the same as normal life.
·      Important documentation of Egyptian life.
·      The idea of size showing importance is still used.

The book of the dead and hieroglyphs

·      The book of the dead c1350 bce each tomb had one  that showed the journey from life through the underworld to your afterlife.
·      The book contained spells, codes, chants and tests to help you get to afterlife.
·      The weighing of the heart- Heavy heart = bad things, you wont go to a good afterlife.
·      Light heart = you will have a good afterlife.
·      Hieroglyphs- processed pictoral symbols represent values and sounds.
·      Demotic = hieroglyphs that were made more simple for the people.
·      Rosetta stone big block of carved text in 3 different languages ancient Greek, hieroglyphs and demotic hieroglyphs. It took many years to complete.

Ancient China

·      They invented ink, silk and tea.
·      They created their own alphabet different from anywhere else in the world.
·      1100Bc they created porcelain
·      c.105 Ad they created paper

·      9th century they created printing and paper money.